今天的句子:
the superficially equalizing promise that customers everywhere can enjoy unprecedented convenience with a mere click has intensified the differences in the choices available to the rich and the poor. macgillis describes how, while rich corporations and their top employees have settled in a small number of wealthy coastal cities, the rest of the american landscape has been deprived of opportunities. portraying the phenomenon as a widening urban-rural divide is the simplistic version of a more subtle and bigger story, macgillis emphasizes.

思考题:according to macgil

lis, the widening urban-rural divide is___.
a.not supported by facts
b.not an all-sided account
c.not a complex problem
d.not clear in coastal cities
词汇:
superficially 肤浅地,面上的
equalizing 平等
unprecedented 无可比拟的
deprive 剥夺
urban-rural divide 城乡差距
simplistic 过于简单的!(这是一个贬义词)
subtle 微妙
emphasize 强调

解析:

注:黄色是主干,红色是定语,绿色是状语,紫色是同位语,蓝色是作为灵活机动的表示

第一句:
the superficially equalizing promise(主语)that customers everywhere can enjoy unprecedented convenience with a mere click (同为语从句)has intensified the differences(谓语和宾语)in the choices available to the rich and the poor.(定语)

参考译文:
表面上对于平等的承诺,即世界各地的用户只要轻轻一点就可以享受前所未有的便利,其实强化了富人和穷人选择权上的差异。

第二句:
macgillis describeshow,while rich corporations and their top employees have settled in a small number of wealthy coastal cities(绿色为让步状语从句),the rest of the american landscape has been deprived of opportunities.(蓝色为宾语从句)

参考译文:
麦克吉利斯写道,富有的企业及其高级员工定居在少数富裕的沿海城市,但美国的其他地区却成了机会的荒漠。

第三句:
((portraying the phenomenon as a widening urban-rural divide (主语)is the simplistic version (系动词+表语)of a more subtle and bigger story,定语) ))macgillis emphasizes主谓 (前面是其宾语从句)

参考译文:
他强调,若将这一现象描述为不断扩大的城乡差距,是把一个更微妙、更宏大的叙事过分简单化了。

所以思考题:
according to macgillis, the widening urban-rural divide is___.
macgillis认为,不断扩大的城乡差距是_____a. not supported by facts(不由事实支持)b. not an all-sided account(不是全面的叙述)这个替换比较难,但是确实很重要!
the simplistic version把一个更微妙、更宏大的叙事简单化了。
大家要注意simplistic这个词的意思是这样的!
这是一个贬义词!
simplistic:
adj (把问题、局面等)过分简单化的所以b选项是正确选项!
c. not a complex problem(不是一个复杂的问题)c选项错误。
d. not clear in coastal cities(在沿海城市不明显)d选项错误

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