原标题：考研英语小作文“功能句”汇总
考研小作文的写作如何做到灵活？
答案是：仔细审题，然后按照题目的要求用功能句的组合作文。
因此，建议各位同学不要只是死板的背模板，从背写句子的表达和功能开始做起，做一个灵活的写作者吧（比如下图的这个小姐姐）！
以下内容是课程的总结复习，主要是 助听课或看书的同学总结梳理要点！
1. 寒暄
非常高兴回想起过去的两个月，我在贵杂志担任编辑工作。
i am quite/ particularly pleased to recall the past two months when i worked as an editor for your magazine.
表高兴的形容词: happy/excited/pleased
非常高兴听到一次国际会议即将于下月在我们这所大学举行的好消息。
it is quite great to hear the good news that an international conference is scheduled to be held in our university next month.
2. 自我介绍
作为贵报一名非常关注环境保护的忠实读者，我写信想要……
as a regular/ loyal / faithful reader of your newspaper who focuses much eyesight on environmental protection, i am writing for the purpose of ….
作为一名前几日在你们这家商店购买了一个电子词典的消费者，我写信想要投诉，因为我发现词典的屏幕出问题了。
as a customer who purchased an electronic dictionary from your store the other day/ several days ago, i am writing for the purpose of making a complaint, because i found there is something wrong with its screen.
3. 目的：for/with the purpose of doing sth. ==to do sth.
今天，我代表学生会写信想要表达我们的诚挚欢迎并提几个建议。
today, i, on behalf of the students’union, am writing for the purpose of expressing/conveying our sincere welcome and proposing several suggestions.
本通知的目的是为这次会议招聘20名志愿者。
this notice is for the purpose of recruiting 20 volunteers for this meeting.
会议纪要（minutes）：这次会议的目的是讨论如何提升我们的产品在中国的市场占有率。
this meeting is for the purpose of discussing how to enhance the market share of our products in china.
4. 感谢
我们非常感谢你们的辛勤工作以及你们对环境问题的关注。
we are much obliged/ grateful/indebted for your hard work and your concern about environmental issues.
作为学生，我们非常感谢学校图书馆为我们提供的良好的学习氛围。
a
s students, we are very grateful for the positive atmosphere of study in the library of our university.
5. 投诉(表达不满)
我对你们产品糟糕的质量感到非常失望/愤怒。
i am rather/ much disappointed/ angry withyour products’ inferior quality.
=your product of inferior quality disappoints me a lot.
很多消费者对日本汽车的质量和安全性感到很失望。
a host of customers are much disappointed with the inferior quality and safety of japanese cars.
6. 意义（强调句）
正是你们的巨大 助使我积累了一定的工作经验和能力。
it was your tremendous help that enabled me to accumulate certain work experience and competence.
正是我的勤奋努力使得我在积累足够的专业能力、经验和技能。
it is my diligence and hard work that enables me to accumulate adequate professional ability, experience and skills.
我相信正是我们的爱使得更多的孩子建立起信心和希望。
it is our love that enables more kids to build up confidence and hope.
7. 危害
正是它不断的死机/故障没能使得我为gre考试/考研做好最充分的准备。
it was the frequent breakdowns and problems that led me to make inadequate preparation for gre/ the national entrance examination for postgraduates.
正是导游恶劣的态度没有使得我们感受到旅行的舒适。
it was the guide’s rude attitude that caused us to enjoy no comfort in the trip.
8. 突出特征（背景）
大学生活的典型特点就是丰富多样的活动。
a rich variety of activities can characterize college life.
college life can be best characterized/featured by a rich variety of activities.
这本书的突出特点就是它关于战争的精彩故事。
this book is characterized by its wonderful stories concerning/about war.
北京，作为首都，突出的特征不仅在于其现代化，也在于其悠久的历史。
beijing, as the capital of china, is characterized by not only its modernization, but also the time-honored history.
9. 对比描述
然而，与工作的需求相比，我的能力不足，我干不好这份工作。
however, compared with the demands of this job, my capacity is not sufficient and i cannot do this job well.
however, i cannot do this job well, because compared with the demand of this job, my capacity is not sufficient.
与别人相比，我不算有钱，但我会竭尽全力 助他完成从中学到大学的学业。
i, compared with others, am not richer, but i am willing to try my utmost to help him finish the education from middle school to college.
与高中相比，大学中有更多的自由和业余时间。
compared with the life in high school, there will be more freedom and spare time in college.
10. 提建议
因此，我继续做这份工作就不太合适了。
thus, it is not advisable for me to continue this job.
因此，每个人都应该给希望工程做贡献，而且我想 助一个偏远地区的孩子。
accordingly, it is advisable for everyone to contribute to project hope, and i intend to help an impoverished child from a remote area.
此外，申请者应该热心周到，而且正是你们的热心工作将会 助外国客人享受一段在中国的舒适旅程。
in addition, applicants are supposed to be warmhearted and considerate. it is your sincere work that will enable foreign guests to enjoy a comfortable trip in china.
11. 排比意义
这些活动将带给你们机会练习汉语，唤起你们对中国文化的热情， 助你们适应大学这里的大学生活。
these activities will bring you opportunities to practice chinese, arouse your enthusiasm for chinese culture as well as help you adapt to college life here.
实践和勤奋努力将带给你经验/灵感，唤起你对学习的热情并 助你每天有所进步。
practice and diligence will bring you experience and inspiration, arouse your enthusiasm for study and help you to make progress every day.
12. 说明自己忙碌
您是知道的，在过去的6个月，我非常忙碌因为我把所有注意力都关注在了一项重要的考试——考研。
as you know, during the past six months, i was exceedingly busy since i focused all my eyesight on a significant test — the national entrance examination for postgraduates.
13. 期待
请接受我诚挚的道歉，并在您方便的时候尽早回复我。
please accept my sincere apologies, and i am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
我相信采取这些措施，学生的身体条件将得到提升/好转。
i deem that with these measures taken, students’ physical condition will be enhanced.
还要提醒各位同学的是:上述的句子既能用来写书信、通知等，也可用来写英语一、二大作文的写作。
记住：别那么死板，又有谁规定，某个句子只能用来写小作文或大作文？
而且，大小作文使用完全相同的句子结构来写，也是没有问题的，因为在阅卷时，大小作文的老师是分开的。
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